The Australian National University
Resource Management in Asia-Pacific Program (RMAP)
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Research

Environmental policies, regimes and institutions

Shrine

Increasing awareness of the need to protect or manage the natural environment has given rise to increasingly complex institutional arrangements for environmental governance. There are global regimes like the Convention on Biological Diversity or the UN Framework on Climate Change, global epistemic communities and policy processes like the Inter-Governmental Panel on Climate Change or the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a wide variety of government agencies and non-governmental organizations operating at different scales, a variety of policy networks or policy communities connecting organizations and individuals at different levels of political organization, and an equally wide variety of policy instruments ranging from international agreements through government regulations to market-based instruments and business or community initiatives. These institutional arrangements can be studied and evaluated by historians, economists, political scientists, and even anthropologists.

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